Gabriel de Rochechouart de Mortemart
1600–1675
- Born
- 1600
- Country of birth
- France
- Died
- 26 Dec 1675, Paris
- facts
- 7
- sources
- 2
- images and files
- 0
Facts and their sources
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- Birth1600Probable1 source
- Death26 Dec 1675, ParisProbable1 source
- UnionDiane de GrandseigneConfirmed1 source
A life in time
Born
Birth
Child born: Madame de Montespan
Birth, Lussac-les-Châteaux
Died · Paris
Death, Paris
What was it like?
The world around 1600: who ruled, who else was alive, how people lived. This is general history, not a record about the family, and every item shows where it comes from.
During this period, the rhingrave was a popular, extremely wide men's garment resembling a skirt or split-culottes, which could require up to 1.77 meters of fabric per leg.
Gabriel de Rochechouart, 1st Duke of Mortemart was a French nobleman and father of the Marquise de Montespan, mistress of King Louis XIV. He was a friend of Louis' father Louis XIII.
During their lifetime
- 1626
Great plague outbreak kills one million
Between 1626 and 1632, a devastating plague outbreak killed approximately one million people, causing many towns to lose one-third to one-quarter of their inhabitants.
- 1630
Great famine causes mass starvation
A series of continuous rains in 1630 led to widespread crop failures, causing a severe famine that lasted from August 1630 until May 1631 and caused massive demographic losses.
- 1631
First French newspaper is founded
Théophraste Renaudot founded La Gazette in 1631, which became the first newspaper in France.
- 1648
The Fronde civil uprisings begin
The Fronde, a series of violent civil uprisings against royal authority and high taxes, broke out in 1648 and lasted until 1653, forcing the royal family to flee Paris.
- 1648
The Fronde Civil Wars (1648–1653)
The Fronde, a series of civil wars between 1648 and 1653, led to food scarcity, high taxes, and fighting that caused the king to flee the capital.
- 1656
Royal Edict on Beggars (1656)
In 1656, a royal edict established the Hopital General in Paris, forcing over six thousand beggars into labor as part of a policy to clear the streets.
Family
Ancestors and children
Open the full treeFour generations back to the right, the children to the left. The number beside a child counts the generations of descendants known after them.